Thin End of the Wedge

Jon Taylor

Thin End of the Wedge explores life in the ancient Middle East. There are many wonderful stories we can tell about those people, their communities, the gritty reality of their lives, their hopes, fears and beliefs. We can do that through the objects they left behind and the cities where they once lived. Our focus is on the cultures that used cuneiform (“wedge-shaped”) writing, so mostly on ancient Iraq and nearby regions from about 3000 BC to about 100 AD. Thin End of the Wedge brings you expert insights and the latest research in clear and simple language. What do we know? How do we know anything? And why is what we know always changing? Why is any of this important today? We won’t talk to you like you’re stupid. But you won’t need any special training to understand what we’re talking about. This is an independent production by me as an individual. It is not supported by my employer or any other organisation I am involved with, and the views expressed here do not necessarily reflect theirs.

  • 56 minutes 21 seconds
    72. Christopher Jones: Court politics in the Neo-Assyrian empire

    Christopher discusses new ideas around the murder of King Sennacherib. Who really killed him and why? Was it a coup? Where was Esarhaddon and why wasn't he in Nineveh? [Much of this first section of the episode was published as part of Episode 71.  8:03-10:30 is not found there. And everything from 25:19 is also new] Next he addresses the question of how the kings of this dynasty ran their empire. What does social network analysis reveal about how they coped with information flow? Who was influential and why did that change?

    2:09 prize winner
    3:09 regicide
    8:04 motives for murder
    10:21 what's new?
    15:21 who was involved?
    19:13 a coup
    22:24 propaganda
    25:20 dissertation
    27:54 how the empire functioned
    32:30 new power structures
    36:16 rise and fall of the scholars
    38:38 why reform?
    40:42 Ashurbanipal's relationship with scholars(hip)
    46:10 where tablets were found
    51:56 interpreting palace reliefs

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    23 December 2024, 11:00 am
  • 53 minutes 52 seconds
    71. 2024 IAA Prize winners

     This is a special episode presenting the prize-winning research of three early career scholars: William McGrath, Alessia Pilloni, and Christopher Jones. What prizes did they win, and what was their research about? We hear about the latest news from Isin II period history, astrology in the Late Babylonian period, and a military coup in the Neo-Assyrian period. 

    1:24 William McGrath
    2:10 dissertation
    6:08 key conclusions
    9:10 publication plans
    10:48 what's next?

    13:45 Alessia Pilloni
    14:27 horoscopes
    20:03 star signs
    22:37 two technical terms identified
    26:51 wider context

    29:10 Christopher Jones
    30:45 whodunnit
    35:59 new evidence
    41:54 purge
    45:48 coup theory


    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    21 November 2024, 8:00 pm
  • 29 minutes 25 seconds
    70. Simo Parpola and the State Archives of Assyria project

    This episode was recorded live at the Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale conference held in Helsinki in July 2024. 

    Simo Parpola reflects on his long and momentous career. He explains how he became an assyriologist, and how he came to focus on the Assyrians. A key collaboration led to one of the most significant projects in assyriological history. What was it like to study large groups of tablets in the days before bulk digitisation? How did they identify so many joins remotely? Simo then discusses what has brought him satisfaction, and offers advice to younger scholars. He also explains what else he has dedicated his time to.

    2:19 why assyriology?
    4:38 why study the Assyrians?
    7:49 origins of the project
    12:24 early digital technology
    13:33 joining fragments
    17:17 looking back
    19:04 dream finds
    20:54 reaction to other projects
    21:28 finding support for the project
    23:32 combining traditional and innovative thinking

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    11 October 2024, 9:00 am
  • 32 minutes 59 seconds
    69. Carolyne Douché: Carpology in the archaeology of ancient western Asia

    Carolyne introduces us to the study of ancient plant remains, especially carpology--the study of seeds, fruits, and flowers. In her case study she takes us to the site of Logardan in the Kurdish region, and explains what she could learn from the remains found in kilns. We discuss the role and uses of dung.

    2:02 archaeobotany
    4:08 how to train
    5:09 site of Logardan
    6:37 role of archaeobotany
    9:47 comparison with results from other fields
    12:30 main results from Logardan
    14:00 why use dung?
    18:28 dung sources and their properties
    20:37 plants as evidence for pottery production practices
    23:04 where else are you working?
    26:18 ideal situation for archaeobotany

    Carolyne at Oxford
    Carolyne's ResearchGate page
    Carolyne's Academia page

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    11 September 2024, 5:00 pm
  • 38 minutes 48 seconds
    68. Witold Tyborowski: Finding a job during Hammurabi's reign

    Witold discusses the labour market under Hammurabi of Babylon. What kind of work could you get, and what would you be paid in exchange? Who would be looking for employment, who would take them on, and who held the balance of power?


    1:45 how we know about getting a job
    2:54 who are the job seekers?
    3:48 how common was it?
    4:58 what jobs are there beyond harvest time?
    6:17 what kind of people are working?
    8:19 how good were conditions?
    11:12 different jobs for men and women?
    13:03 do workers replace you or work alongside you?
    15:22 salary
    20:04 about beer
    21:03 alcohol content
    22:45 balance of power
    25:13 challenging rogue employers
    26:39 discipline
    29:31 child labour
    33:45 new book

    Witold's university page
    Witold's Academia page

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    2 August 2024, 11:00 am
  • 42 minutes 28 seconds
    67. Amy Gansell: Dressing Assyria's queens

    Amy discusses the multi-sensory presence of the queens of Assyria. What was queenly dress and what meaning did each part of it convey? How does the evidence from art compare to what we learn from archaeology? Can we identify personal choice? She also talks about what it's like to wear queenly clothes, and what experimental archaeology can tell us.
     
    2:45 sources for textiles
    5:13 experimental archaeology
    6:37 tombs of the queens
    8:35 art versus archaeology
    9:50 queenly dress
    14:28 symbolism
    17:03 individual choice
    20:58 burialwear
    21:54 craftsmen for the queen
    22:44 smell, sound, and other senses
    26:40 international dimension
    28:39 new book
    30:50 beauty standards
    34:55 posture
    37:41 colours

    Amy’s university page
    Amy’s Academia page
    Amy’s personal website

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    5 June 2024, 6:00 pm
  • 41 minutes 35 seconds
    66. Rune Rattenborg, Seraina Nett, Gustav Ryberg Smidt: Geomapping Cuneiform

    Rune, Seraina, and Gustav discuss their recently completed project on geomapping cuneiform. Where were inscriptions found and where are they now? How many tablets are there? What counts as a tablet anyway? They reveal the challenges of integrating datasets, and explore the potential opened up by knowing where inscriptions really come from.

    4:18 GLoW project
    7:44 data collection
    10:51 how many tablets are there?
    13:50 provenance problems
    17:06 why 'where' matters
    20:50 what distribution tells us
    24:20 why this hasn't been done before
    27:06 integrating databases
    33:56 what can we do now?

    GLoW publications

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    10 May 2024, 9:00 am
  • 36 minutes 6 seconds
    65. Omar N'Shea: Masculinities in Mesopotamia

    Omar discusses the importance of studying gender as part of assyriology. What are the big themes now, and how did we get here? He focuses on two areas of special interest: masculinity, and eunuchism. What can we expect from the conference on gender  studies (GeMANE) hosted in Malta this April? And what is the context of assyriology in Malta?

    0:37 Introducing Ellie
    2:56 the importance of studying gender
    5:39 current trends
    8:59 gender beyond only women
    11:54 masculinities
    16:21 eunuchs
    23:58 organising GeMANE
    27:15 assyriology in Malta
    29:38 public engagement

    Omar's Academia
    Omar's university page

    GeMANE 6

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    3 April 2024, 9:00 am
  • 29 minutes 2 seconds
    64. Ali Kadhem Ghanem: Managing the site of Ur

    The site of Ur is easily one of the most important in Iraq. In this interview, originally recorded in late 2021, we hear from the person responsible for managing that site. Ali talks about Ur's significance, and its role in local life. What are the plans for the development of this key site?

    4:18 introducing Lina
    7:02 importance of Ur
    7:34 what tourists can see
    8:39 information for visitors
    9:12 what Ur means to Iraqis
    10:15 excavations
    11:04 site conservation
    11:49 future of tourism
    12:19 cultural activities
    13:41 the Pope's visit
    16:42 future projects
    18:10 website for Ur
    19:00 how Ali became interested in archaeology
    20:14 advice for students now
    22:12 reasons for optimism
    24:24 closing thoughts

    This interview was originally recorded in September 2021, in Arabic. The interview was conducted by Lina Meerchyad and translated into English by her. The text is spoken by her and Terry Birkett.

    New website for the site of Ur

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    6 March 2024, 10:00 am
  • 31 minutes 39 seconds
    63: Enrique Jiménez: the electronic Babylonian Library

    Enrique introduces us to a major new resource in digital assyriology: The electronic Babylonian Library. What does it offer and what are its aims? He discusses the issues facing the field and the potential of digital tools, including AI, to help solve them. To what extent can Babylonian literature be reconstructed now, and what we can do with it?

    2:08 what is the eBL?
    4:59 how much Babylonian literature do we have?
    6:16 the non-literary fragments
    10:27 why launch now?
    11:50 what's the reaction / impact?
    15:05 what's the significance of eBL for your research on literature?
    18:14 what happens to eBL when the project funding ends?
    19:11 how does eBL relate to other digital resources?
    22:02 impact of AI
    23:56 long term goals

    eBL website

    Enrique's university page
    Enrique's Academia page


    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    3 February 2024, 4:00 pm
  • 30 minutes 55 seconds
    62. Prize-winning assyriology

    At the Rencontre in Leiden this summer, the IAA awarded its annual prizes celebrating the excellence of early career scholars. There were prizes for the best dissertation, best first article, and a research subsidy. I tracked down the prize winners to ask them about their work. 

    2:17 Clélia Paladre
    2:57 thesis on Iranian glyptic
    4:38 the Proto-Elamite phenomenon
    6:14 working at the Louvre

    7:31 Tomoki Kitazumi
    8:29 translating in the Hittite empire
    11:45 interpreters in the ancient Near East
    13:56 German-Japanese interpreters colloquium

    16:26 George Heath-Whyte
    17:02 Neo-Babylonian patterns of life
    21:05 naming practises project

    23:31 Annarita Bonfanti
    24:50 Urartian bowls project


    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: [email protected]
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

    19 December 2023, 9:00 am
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