AnesthesiaExam Podcast

David Rosenblum, MD

David Rosenblum, MD, creator of ABAStageExam.com for the Basic and Applied Exams in Anesthesiology, AnesthesiaExam and the Pediatric Anesthesia Board review (PedsAE.com) discusses Anesthesiology Board Review and Practice Management.

  • 16 minutes 17 seconds
    Cancer, Pain and Ketamine plus a Free Ultrasound and Pain Webinar Series!

    Episode Title: Ketamine for Cancer and Pain Management - Journal Club

    Host: David Rosenblum, MD

    Upcoming Free Webinars: 1. Exploring Innovative Mental Health Treatments which are well reimbursed    Discussing Spravato, Transmagnetic Stimulation, and Ketamine Infusion, sponsored by Big Leap Health. Register!

    2. Understanding Scrambler Therapy    Learn about this revolutionary approach to pain management. Register!

    3. Cervical Ultrasound: Anatomy and Interventional Pain Targets    Sponsored by Clarius, this session will explore advanced imaging techniques. Register!

    Sign up for the webinars and check out our full calendar of events.

    Join us for this insightful episode as we explore the potential of ketamine in transforming pain management practices!

    Summary

    In today's episode, we delve into the emerging role of ketamine in managing cancer and chronic pain. Our discussion is anchored around a comprehensive review article titled "Ketamine Use for Cancer and Chronic Pain Management," published in Frontiers in Pharmacology on February 1, 2021. This review, authored by Clayton Culp, Hee Kee Kim, and Salahadin Abdi, explores ketamine's potential as an analgesic in chronic pain conditions, particularly cancer-related neuropathic pain.

    Key Points from the Review Article: - Mechanism of Action: Ketamine functions as an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, providing analgesic effects at sub-anesthetic doses. Its ability to counteract central nervous system sensitization makes it effective in opioid-induced hyperalgesia. - Clinical Efficacy: Recent studies highlight ketamine's potential to reduce pain scores and opioid consumption, offering a promising alternative for patients with refractory pain. - Safety Profile: At lower doses used for analgesia, ketamine's safety and adverse event profile are significantly improved compared to its use as an anesthetic. - Pharmacogenomics and Interactions: The article discusses how genetic variations can affect ketamine metabolism and highlights potential drug interactions that clinicians should be aware of.

    Reference

    Culp, Clayton, Hee Kee Kim, and Salahadin Abdi. "Ketamine use for cancer and chronic pain management." Frontiers in Pharmacology 11 (2021): 599721.

    10 January 2025, 12:05 pm
  • 33 minutes 44 seconds
    Evidence-Based Pain Medicine with Guilherme Ferreira Dos Santos, MD of Barcelona

     

    Episode Title: Evidence-Based Regenerative Pain Medicine with Guilherme Ferreira Dos Santos, MD CIPS

    Host: David Rosenblum   Guest: Guilherme Ferreira Dos Santos, MD CIPS

    Episode Overview: In this insightful episode of the PainExam Podcast, Dr. David Rosenblum sits down with Dr. Guilherme Ferreira Dos Santos, a distinguished expert in pain medicine who is well known for his research, educational endeavors and expertise in Regenerative Pain Medicine and Ultrasound-Guided interventions. Together, they delve into the evolving landscape of regenerative pain medicine, focusing on evidence-based practices and the standardization of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) quality. 

     

    Key Topics Discussed: 

    - Evidence-Based Regenerative Pain Medicine: An exploration of current research and practices that inform effective pain management strategies.

    - PRP Quality and Standardization: Discussion on the importance of PRP quality in treatment outcomes and the need for standardized protocols.

    - Ultrasound-Guided Spine Interventions: Insights into the benefits and techniques of ultrasound guidance in performing spinal interventions, including a conversation on avoiding cervical epidurals.

    - Access to Pain Care: A comparative analysis of the differences in access to pain care across Portugal, Spain, the USA, and Canada, highlighting challenges and opportunities in each region.

    - Pain Expo Dubai: An overview of the upcoming Pain Expo in Dubai, where both Dr. Rosenblum and Dr. Ferreira Dos Santos will be presenting, sharing their expertise with a global audience.

    Guest Biography:   Dr. Guilherme Ferreira Dos Santos is an Interventional Pain Medicine Specialist and Clinical Scientist with a career spanning Portugal, the United States, Canada, and Spain. He began his journey at the University of Lisbon, earning his Medical Degree in 2014, followed by a five-year residency program in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, which he completed in 2020. His fascination with Interventional Pain Medicine led him to the Department of Pain Medicine at Mayo Clinic, where he served as an Invited Clinical Research Scholar in 2018 and 2021 under the mentorship of Dr. Mark Friedrich Hurdle. At Mayo Clinic, he contributed to refining ultrasound-guided techniques for chronic spinal pain.

    Dr. Ferreira dos Santos further advanced his expertise with a Clinical Fellowship in Chronic Pain Medicine at the University of Toronto in 2022, training under esteemed mentors such as Dr. Anuj Bhatia, Dr. Paul Tumber, and Dr. Philip Peng. In this role, he was instrumental in advancing education on ultrasound-guided techniques nationally and internationally, which deepened his clinical skills and passion for mentorship.

    Currently based in Barcelona, Dr. Ferreira Dos Santos serves as the Senior Specialist and Responsible Clinical Lead for the Education and Training Excellence Center in Pain Medicine at Hospital Clínic de Barcelona. He is also the Director of the Clinical Fellowship Program in Interventional Pain Medicine. Throughout his career, he has lectured at international conferences in over 25 countries and authored more than 35 peer-reviewed Q1 articles. His contributions have earned him several accolades, including the 2018 Grant for Young Clinical Researcher of the Year in Pain Medicine from the Grünenthal Foundation, the 2020 Gofeld Academic Scholarship Award, and the 2022 Nikolai Bogduk Young Investigator Grant. His journey across four countries has shaped his approach to clinical care, research, and mentorship, fueling his mission to improve pain management globally.

     Listen to the Episode:   Tune in to gain valuable insights from Dr. Ferreira Dos Santos and learn more about the future of pain medicine. Available on all major podcast platforms.

     Links and Resources:  - NRAP Academy - Follow Dr. David Rosenblum on X and LinkedIn - Follow Dr. Guilherme Ferreira Dos Santos on LinkedIn

     Join the Conversation:  We encourage our listeners to reach out with their thoughts and questions! Use the hashtag #PainExamPodcast on social media to engage with us.

    S ubscribe and Review:  If you enjoyed this episode, please subscribe and leave a review on your favorite podcast platform. Your feedback helps us improve and reach more listeners!

     Next Episode Preview:    Stay tuned for our next episode, where we will continue to explore the latest advancements in pain management and treatment options.

    2 January 2025, 1:49 pm
  • The Naturopathic Pain Physician: A Discussion with Dr. Sarah Trahan

     Painexam Podcast Episode Show Notes 

     Episode Title:  Exploring Naturopathy in Pain Medicine with Dr. Sarah Trahan

     Host: David Rosenblum, MD   David Rosenblum is a dedicated pain management specialist with extensive experience in treating chronic pain conditions. He is passionate about integrating various approaches to improve patient outcomes and enhance quality of life. His expertise and commitment to patient-centered care make him a trusted voice in the field of pain medicine. His NY Practice is located in Brooklyn and Garden City and through his international educaitonal platform he has attracted physicians and pateints from all over the world to seek out consultation on the latest breakthroughs in interventional pain management. 

     Guest: Dr. Sarah Trahan   Dr. Sarah Trahan is a licensed naturopathic physician with a focus on holistic approaches to pain management and regenerative therapies. With a background in both conventional and alternative medicine, Dr. Trahan is committed to empowering patients through education and personalized treatment plans that address the root causes of pain.

     Episode Summary:  In this episode, David Rosenblum, MD, interviews Dr. Sarah Trahan to explore the role of naturopathy in pain medicine and the potential of regenerative therapies. Dr. Trahan shares her insights on how naturopathic principles can complement traditional pain management approaches, offering a comprehensive view of patient care.

     Key Discussion Points: 

    -  ntroduction to Naturopathy:    Dr. Trahan explains the philosophy of naturopathic medicine and its emphasis on treating the whole person rather than just symptoms.

    -  The Role of Naturopathy in Pain Management:    The conversation delves into how naturopathy can be integrated into pain management strategies, including dietary changes, lifestyle modifications, and natural supplements.

    - Regenerative Therapies:    Dr. Trahan discusses the latest advancements in regenerative therapies, focusing on how these approaches can be applied in the context of pain management without delving into stem cell treatments.

    - Patient-Centered Care:    Emphasizing the importance of a collaborative approach, Dr. Trahan shares strategies for working with patients to develop tailored treatment plans that align with their individual needs and preferences.

    - Success Stories     Dr. Trahan recounts some of her most impactful approaches and  success stories, illustrating the benefits of combining naturopathic and conventional approaches to pain relief.

    - NRAP Academy Online Courses and Workshops:      Dr. Trahan highlights the educational opportunities available through the NRAP Academy, which offers online courses and workshops aimed at healthcare professionals interested in enhancing their understanding of naturopathic principles in pain management. Private ultrasound training is also available for those seeking hands-on experience. For more information, visit NRAPpain.org

     Resources  

    Pain Management CME Workshop Calendar  

    Pain Medicine CME Board Prep and Online Courses  

     

    Tune in to this insightful conversation to learn more about how naturopathy and regenerative therapies can play a vital role in managing pain and improving patient outcomes.

    Stay connected with Painexam for more episodes on pain management and treatment innovations. Don't forget to subscribe and leave a review!

      For questions or feedback, reach out to us at [email protected]

    ---

    This episode promises to provide valuable insights for healthcare professionals and patients alike, highlighting the importance of a holistic approach to pain management.

    17 December 2024, 3:07 pm
  • 18 minutes 21 seconds
    Optimizing Genicular Nerve Blocks and Phenol for Knee Pain- Journal Club
    Podcast Show Notes Episode Title: Optimizing Genicular Nerve Chemical Ablation: Insights from Dr. David Rosenblum Episode Summary:

    In this episode, we are joined by Dr. David Rosenblum, a New York-based interventional pain physician, who discusses optimizing genicular nerve chemical ablation. Dr. Rosenblum shares insights as well as his upcoming ultrasound course schedyke in New York City, focusing on regional anesthesia, interventional pain, and IV ultrasound placement. He emphasizes the significance of ultrasound in enhancing pain management procedures and the latest advancements in the field.

    Key Topics Discussed:
    • Overview of Dr. Rosenblum's upcoming ultrasound courses in NYC, including regional anesthesia and IV ultrasound placement. More information can be found here or at NRAPpain.org.
    • The role of ultrasound in interventional pain management, specifically in optimizing genicular nerve chemical ablation.
    • Discussion on the recent study comparing genicular nerve phenol neurolysis and radiofrequency ablation.
    • Importance of updating anatomical targets for pain management.
    • Recommendations for expanding the number of targets in pain interventions.
    • Insights on the safety and efficacy of chemical neurolysis versus radiofrequency procedures.
    • Challenges and considerations in performing neurolytic blocks.
    • Future directions in personalized treatment for chronic pain patients.

    For Anesthesia Board Prep go to AnesthesiaExam at NRAPpain.org

    Featured Article:

    Dr. Rosenblum references an article from The Korean Journal of Pain discussing the optimization of genicular nerve chemical ablation. Key takeaways include:

    • The evolution of anatomical understanding related to genicular nerves.
    • The recommendation to consider multiple targets for pain management instead of the traditional three.
    • The need for careful patient examination to map pain effectively before intervention.
    • Discussion on Knee Pain Management

      • ArticlebyAndresRochaRomero: • Discussion on knee pain targeting genicular nerve ablation. • Co-authored by Tony Ng and King K Stanley Lam. • Published in Korean Journal of Pain. • Highlights differences in pain management practices outside the U.S.

      Other Points on Genicular Nerve Chemical Ablation discussed

      • Phenol ablation being used more internationally vs. radiofrequency ablations.

      • Considerations for more extensive targeting of genicular nerves: • Importance of the median branch of the nerve to the vastus intermedius. • Expansion of targeting to include 6 nerves, not just 3. • Anatomical variations require different approaches.

        Recommendations and Observations

        • Importance of considering patient-specific anatomy and pain. • Repeat procedures and rehabilitation:

        • Concerns about bio intensity and fascia integrity. • Emphasizes muscle strengthening exercises to support knee.

      • CRPS Considerations: • Elderly patients may develop CRPS post-knee replacement. • Importance of lumbar sympathetic block in diagnosis and treatment.

    Host Bio:

    Dr. David Rosenblum, MD is an interventional pain physician based in New York City. With extensive experience in pain management techniques, Dr. Rosenblum is dedicated to advancing the field through education and innovative practices. He is particularly focused on the integration of ultrasound technology into pain management procedures.

    Course Information:

    Dr. Rosenblum's upcoming ultrasound courses are CME supported, monthly hands on workshops to give clinicians experience with ultrasound imaging to identify targets for nerve block joint injection, soft tissue injection and more..

    • Monthly IV Ultrasound Course in Manhattan: • Ideal for nurses, PAs, anesthesiologists, ER docs. • Provides practice with phantoms, short lecture on IV ultrasound. • Offers CME credits.

    • Ultrasound Courses: • Held one Saturday a month, mostly in New York, but travels if needed. • Upcoming dates: December 21st, January 11th in Manhattan.

    • Presentation Invitation at Pain Expo in Dubai: April 26-27. •  

    • Next LAPS conference in September in Chile.

    Call to Action:
    • Subscribe to our podcast for more episodes on advancements in pain management.
    • Follow us on social media for updates on upcoming courses and events.
    • Share this episode with colleagues who may benefit from learning about ultrasound techniques in pain management.

     

     

     

    Upcoming Opportunities and Closing Remarks

    • Dr. Rosenblum encourages attending his ultrasound courses and conferences.

    • Mention of upcoming conferences in ASPN inMiami, Pain Expo in Dubai, and  LAPS inChile.

    • Recommendations to subscribe to newsletters for updates and free info.

    • The podcast aims to support pain management professionals.

    14 November 2024, 11:23 am
  • 25 minutes 4 seconds
    Using PRP or PNS to Treat Back Pain related to Multiifdus Atrophy

     

     

    Exploring the Efficacy of Autologous Platelet Leukocyte Rich Plasma Injections in Chronic Low Back Pain & Understanding Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

     Host David Rosenblum, MD

     Episode Date: October 25, 2024

    In this episode, Dr. David Rosenblum discusses two significant studies related to chronic low back pain and degenerative lumbar conditions. The first study focuses on the use of autologous platelet leukocyte rich plasma (PLRP) injections for treating atrophied lumbar multifidus muscles, while the second study investigates the correlation between muscle atrophy and the severity of degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (DLSS).

     Featured Article 1:  - Effect of Autologous Platelet Leukocyte Rich Plasma Injections on Atrophied Lumbar Multifidus Muscle in Low Back Pain Patients with Monosegmental Degenerative Disc Disease - **Authors:** Mohamed Hussein, Tamer Hussein  

     Key Points Discussed  1. Background:  Correlation between lumbar multifidus muscle dysfunction and chronic low back pain. 2.  Study Overview: 115 patients treated with weekly PLRP injections for six weeks, followed for 24 months. 3.  Outcome Measures:  Significant improvements in NRS and ODI scores, with high patient satisfaction. 4. Conclusions: PLRP injections into the atrophied multifidus muscle are safe and effective for managing chronic low back pain.

     Featured Article 2:  -   Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis  Authors:*  Gen Xia, Xueru Li, Yanbing Shang, Bin Fu, Feng Jiang, Huan Liu, Yongdong Qiao

     Key Points Discussed  1. Background:  DLSS is a common condition in older adults, often leading to muscle atrophy and disability. 2. Study Overview: A retrospective analysis involving 232 patients to investigate the correlation between muscle atrophy and spinal stenosis severity. 3.  Results:     - Significant differences in the ratio of fat-free multifidus muscle cross-sectional area between stenotic and non-stenotic segments.    - A strong positive correlation was found between multifidus atrophy and the severity of spinal stenosis.    - The atrophy was more pronounced on symptomatic sides of the spine compared to contralateral sides. 4.  Conclusions:  The findings suggest that more severe spinal stenosis is associated with greater muscle atrophy, emphasizing the importance of addressing muscle health in DLSS patients.

     Discussion:  Dr. Rosenblum provides insights into how these studies inform clinical practices for treating chronic low back pain and managing degenerative conditions. He emphasizes the need for comprehensive treatment strategies that consider both muscle health and spinal integrity which may be achieved via peripheral nerve stimulation of the medial branch nerve and multifidus muscle or PRP injection in to the multifidus muscle.

     Closing Remarks:  Listeners are encouraged to stay informed about innovative treatment options and the importance of muscle assessment in managing spinal disorders.

     

    **Follow Us:** - Subscribe to the Painexam Podcast for more episodes discussing the latest in pain management research and treatments. - Connect with us on social media [insert social media links].

    NRAP Academy also offers:

     

     

     

     

    Regional Anesthesia & Pain Ultrasound Course

     

    Private Training Available

    Email [email protected]

    **Disclaimer:** The information presented in this podcast is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical concerns.

    References

    Xia, G., Li, X., Shang, Y. et al. Correlation between severity of spinal stenosis and multifidus atrophy in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 22, 536 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04411-5

    Hussein M, Hussein T. Effect of autologous platelet leukocyte rich plasma injections on atrophied lumbar multifidus muscle in low back pain patients with monosegmental degenerative disc disease. SICOT J. 2016 Mar 22;2:12. doi: 10.1051/sicotj/2016002. PMID: 27163101; PMCID: PMC4849261.

    25 October 2024, 11:23 am
  • 18 minutes 55 seconds
    The use of Corticosteroids in Nerve Blocks- A Recent Review

    Podcast Show Note Summary:

    Episode Title: "New Guidelines for Corticosteroid Injections in Chronic Pain Management"

    This podcast is a discussion about the recent review article

    Use of corticosteroids for adult chronic pain interventions: sympathetic and peripheral nerve blocks, trigger point injections - guidelines from the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, the American Academy of Pain Medicine, the American Society of Interventional Pain Physicians, the International Pain and Spine Intervention Society, and the North American Spine Society

    In this episode, we dive into the recently published guidelines on the use of corticosteroid injections for managing chronic pain, developed by the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, along with several other prominent pain societies. These guidelines address the safety and efficacy of corticosteroid injections for sympathetic and peripheral nerve blocks, as well as trigger point injections.

    Key Discussion Points:

    1. Background and Need for Guidelines:

      • Overview of potential adverse events from corticosteroid injections, such as increased blood glucose levels, decreased bone mineral density, and suppression of the hypothalamic–pituitary axis.
      • Importance of using lower doses of corticosteroids, which studies have found to be just as effective as higher doses.
    2. Development of the Guidelines:

      • The guidelines were approved by multiple pain societies and structured into three categories: sympathetic and peripheral nerve blocks, joint injections, and neuraxial injections.
      • Extensive literature review and consensus-building through a modified Delphi process.
    3. Key Recommendations:

      • The addition of corticosteroids to local anesthetics is recommended for certain nerve blocks, such as the greater occipital nerve block for cluster headaches and ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve blocks for post-herniorrhaphy pain.
      • Corticosteroid addition is not recommended for sympathetic nerve blocks, greater occipital nerve blocks for migraines, and pudendal nerve blocks for pudendal neuralgia.
      • Imaging guidance (ultrasound or fluoroscopy) improves the safety and accuracy of certain procedures.
    4. Efficacy and Safety:

      • Detailed analysis of various studies on the effectiveness of corticosteroid injections for different types of chronic pain.
      • Discussion on the minimal benefit of corticosteroids in trigger point injections and the potential risks associated with their use.
    5. Clinical Implications:

      • How these guidelines can assist clinicians in making informed decisions regarding corticosteroid use in chronic pain management.
      • Emphasis on the need for personalized treatment plans based on individual patient characteristics and clinical data.
    6. Future Directions:

      • Identification of gaps in the current research and the need for well-designed studies to further assess the benefits and risks of corticosteroid injections.

    Join us as we explore these comprehensive guidelines and their potential impact on improving chronic pain management practices.

    Upcoming Conferences

    Resources:

    Other Announcements from NRAP Academy:
    • PainExam App is ready for iphone
    •  
    • AnesthesiaExam Board Prep migrated to NRAPpain.org
    • PMRExam Board Prep migrated to NRAPpain.org
      Live Workshop Calendar

     

     

      Ultrasound Interventional Pain Course Registration    For Anesthesia Board Prep Click Here!

    References  https://rapm.bmj.com/content/rapm/early/2024/07/16/rapm-2024-105593.full.pdf

    Disclaimer

    Disclaimer: This Podcast, website and any content from NRAP Academy (NRAPpain.org) otherwise known as Qbazaar.com, LLC is  for general informational purposes only and does not constitute the practice of medicine, nursing or other professional health care services, including the giving of medical advice, and no doctor/patient relationship is formed. The use of information on this podcast or materials linked from this podcast is at the user’s own risk. Professionals should conduct their own fact finding, research, and due diligence to come to their own conclusions for treating patients. The content of this podcast is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Users should not disregard or delay in obtaining medical advice for any medical condition they may have and should seek the assistance of their health care professionals for any such conditions.

    31 July 2024, 11:30 am
  • 16 minutes 59 seconds
    The Trigeminal Nerve Block and Cancer (Ultrasound and Flouroscopic Approaches)
    PainExam Show Notes: Mandibular Division of the Trigeminal Nerve Block with Dr. David Rosenblum Introduction
    • Host: Dr. David Rosenblum
    • Topic: Mandibular Division of the Trigeminal Nerve Block for Cancer Pain Management
    • Techniques: Ultrasound and Fluoroscopic Guidance
    Overview
    • Purpose: Alleviate chronic facial pain, specifically in cancer patients suffering from trigeminal neuralgia or other related conditions.
    • Focus: Detailed discussion on the anatomy, clinical presentation, and procedural techniques for effective nerve block.
    Anatomy of the Mandibular Nerve
    • Origin: Mandibular nerve is a branch of the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V).
    • Pathway: Exits the middle cranial fossa through the foramen ovale and descends between the lateral and medial pterygoid muscles.
    • Sensory Innervation:
      • Anterior two-thirds of the tongue
      • Teeth and mucosa of the mandible
      • Skin of the chin and lower lip
      • Skin over the mandible (excluding the mandibular angle)
      • Tragus and anterior part of the ear
      • Posterior part of the temporalis muscle up to the scalp
    Ultrasound-Guided Technique
    1. Patient Positioning:
      • Patient lies on their side with the affected side facing upward.
    2. Transducer Selection:
      • Curvilinear transducer preferred for deeper structures.
    3. Transducer Placement:
      • Place distal and parallel to the zygomatic arch to bridge the coronoid and condylar processes.
    4. Anatomical Landmarks:
      • Identify the lateral pterygoid muscle and plate.
      • Use power Doppler to locate the sphenoid palatine artery.
    5. Needle Trajectory:
      • Introduce the needle using an out-of-plane approach to target the pterygopalatine fossa (anterior to the lateral pterygoid plate).
      • For the mandibular nerve block, target the area posterior to the lateral pterygoid plate between the medial and lateral pterygoid muscles.
    6. Electrostimulation (Optional):
      • Utilize a 22G, 10 cm insulated short beveled needle connected to a peripheral nerve simulator.
      • Position confirmed by motor response from the temporalis and masseter muscles.
    Fluoroscopic-Guided Technique
    1. Patient Positioning:
      • Similar to ultrasound guidance, patient lies on their side with the affected side facing upward.
    2. C-arm Positioning:
      • Position the C-arm to visualize the foramen ovale.
    3. Needle Insertion:
      • Insert the needle under fluoroscopic guidance towards the foramen ovale.
    4. Contrast Injection:
      • Confirm needle placement with contrast injection.
    5. Anesthetic Administration:
      • Administer local anesthetic and/or neurolytic agents.
    Clinical Symptoms and Diagnosis
    • Symptoms:
      • Unilateral sharp, stabbing, or burning pain in the mandibular nerve distribution.
      • Pain triggered by activities such as eating, talking, washing the face, or cleaning the teeth.
    • Diagnostic Imaging:
      • MRI or CT scans to identify causes like vascular compression, mass lesions, or fractures.
    Complications and Considerations
    • Potential Complications:
      • Bleeding, hematoma, infection, and hypersensitivity reaction to the injectate.
      • Serious complications from neurolytic agents like permanent sensory deficit and tissue necrosis.
    • Alternative Treatments:
      • PNS? Radiofrequency or cryoablation for recalcitrant cases.
    Conclusion
    • Efficacy: Ultrasound and fluoroscopic guidance provide precise targeting of the affected nerves, minimizing collateral damage.
    • Safety: Routine use of power Doppler imaging to avoid injury to surrounding vessels.
    • Recommendation: Consider these techniques for patients unresponsive to oral medications or unsuitable for surgery.

    These show notes provide a comprehensive overview of the discussion, highlighting key points on the anatomy, technique, and clinical considerations for mandibular nerve blocks in cancer patients.

    Other Announcements from NRAP Academy:
    • PainExam App is ready for iphone
    •  
    • AnesthesiaExam Board Prep migrated to NRAPpain.org
    • PMRExam Board Prep migrated to NRAPpain.org
      Live Workshop Calendar

     

     

      Ultrasound Interventional Pain Course Registration    For Anesthesia Board Prep Click Here!

    References

    Nicholas A Telischak, Jeremy J Heit, Lucas W Campos, Omar A Choudhri, Huy M Do, Xiang Qian, Fluoroscopic C-Arm and CT-Guided Selective Radiofrequency Ablation for Trigeminal and Glossopharyngeal Facial Pain Syndromes, Pain Medicine, Volume 19, Issue 1, January 2018, Pages 130–141, https://doi.org/10.1093/pm/pnx088

    Allam, Abdallah El-Sayed, et al. "Ultrasound‐Guided Intervention for Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia: An Updated Review of Anatomy and Techniques." Pain Research and Management 2018.1 (2018): 5480728.

    isclaimer

    Disclaimer: This Podcast, website and any content from NRAP Academy (NRAPpain.org) otherwise known as Qbazaar.com, LLC is  for general informational purposes only and does not constitute the practice of medicine, nursing or other professional health care services, including the giving of medical advice, and no doctor/patient relationship is formed. The use of information on this podcast or materials linked from this podcast is at the user’s own risk. Professionals should conduct their own fact finding, research, and due diligence to come to their own conclusions for treating patients. The content of this podcast is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Users should not disregard or delay in obtaining medical advice for any medical condition they may have and should seek the assistance of their health care professionals for any such conditions.

    19 July 2024, 11:23 am
  • 17 minutes 10 seconds
    Regenerative Pain Medicine Journal Club: Interosseous vs Intraarticular vs ESW Inejctions

    Dr. Rosenblum addresses 2 Studies on this Pain Management Journal Club Podcast

    Article 1: 

    The Treatment of Bone Marrow Lesions Associated with Advanced Knee Osteoarthritis: Comparing Intraosseous and Intraarticular Injections with Bone Marrow Concentrate and Platelet Products

    Article 2:

    Autologous US-guided PRP injection versus US-guided focal extracorporeal shock wave therapy for chronic lateral epicondylitis: Aminimum of 2-year follow-up retrospective comparative study

    Editorial: 

    Dr. Rosenblum poses some important questions:

    Why are regenerative therapies not covered?  Why is CMS limiting trigger point injections and not paying for certain peripheral nerve blocks? Who is making the decision? Do lobbying groups or big pharma have a role?

    Other Announcements from NRAP Academy:
    • PainExam App is ready for iphone
    •  
    • AnesthesiaExam Board Prep migrated to NRAPpain.org
    • PMRExam Board Prep migrated to NRAPpain.org
      Live Workshop Calendar

     

     

      Ultrasound Interventional Pain Course Registration    For Anesthesia Board Prep Click Here!

    References

    Alessio-Mazzola M, Repetto I, Biti B, Trentini R, Formica M, Felli L. Autologous US-guided PRP injection versus US-guided focal extracorporeal shock wave therapy for chronic lateral epicondylitis: A minimum of 2-year follow-up retrospective comparative study. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery. 2018;26(1).

    Centeno, Christopher, et al. "The treatment of bone marrow lesions associated with advanced knee osteoarthritis: comparing intraosseous and intraarticular injections with bone marrow concentrate and platelet products." Pain Physician24.3 (2021): E279.

    27 June 2024, 11:32 am
  • 37 minutes 16 seconds
    Collaborative Research. Exosomes & more with Christopher Robinson, MD PhD

     Join us on this episode of the PainExam Podcast where rising star, Christopher Robinson, MD PhD discusses his upcoming paper on exosomes featuring some of the largest names in pain managment.  Dr. Rosenblum also alludes to degenerative disc disease being a partially infectious podcast.  

    Other topics discussed on this podcast:

    The Anesthesiology Job Market

    Pain Management Fellowship 

    Duration of Pain Management Fellowships

    Should Pain Management be an Independent Residency?

    Other Announcements from NRAP Academy:   Live Workshop Calendar

     

     

      Ultrasound Interventional Pain Course Registration      For Anesthesia Board Prep Click Here!
    4 June 2024, 10:08 am
  • Intra-Discal Leukocyte Rich PRP: Treating DDD as an Infectious Disease.

    Journal Club:  Treating Degenerative Disc Disease with Leukocyte Rich PRP

    Dr. Rosenblum discusses an article written by Dr. Gregory Lutz describing Leukocyte RIch PRP's role in treating Degenerative Disc Disease and the theory that there is an infectious disease component to disc injury. 

    Dr. Lutz describes multiple articles, as well as anectodal experience in which bacterial infectious was demonstrated in pathological discs, and PRP was successful in alleviating symptoms, modic changes and improved clinical as well as radiographic appearance.

    Other Announcements from NRAP Academy:   Live Workshop Calendar   Ultrasound Interventional Pain Course Registration      For Anesthesia Board Prep Click Here!

    References

    Lutz, Gregory E. "Intradiscal Leukocyte Rich Platelet Rich Plasma for Degenerative Disc Disease." Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America 34.1 (2023): 117-133.https://www.binasss.sa.cr/bibliotecas/bhm/feb23/61.pdf

    20 May 2024, 11:33 am
  • 14 minutes 36 seconds
    Post Operative Pain after Shoulder Replacement: Peri-operative Ablation?
     Dr. Rosenblum describes a patient with chronic shoulder pain who failed shoulder replacement, steroid injections, nerve blocks, cryotherapy, and peripheral nerve stimulation of the axillary and suprascapular nerve block.  In this podcast, he discusses his perfomance of Shoulder Radiofrequency Ablation targeting the articular branches of the suprascapular nerve, axillary nerve, nerve to subscapularis and lateral pectoral nerve.   Reference: https://www.asra.com/news-publications/asra-newsletter/newsletter-item/asra-news/2020/11/01/how-i-do-it-shoulder-articular-nerve-blockade-and-radiofrequency-ablation   Other Announcements from NRAP Academy:   Live Workshop Calendar Ultrasound Interventional Pain Course Registration      For Anesthesia Board Prep Click Here!
    17 April 2024, 11:01 am
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