-- On the Show
-- Rand Paul rebukes right-wing media figures for lying about the ICE killing of Alex Pretti and defends constitutional carry rights
-- Jessica Tarlov questions Melania Trump about unity, exposing selective right-wing outrage over language, immigration, and who is treated as a legitimate American
-- Federal immigration policy deliberately escalates confrontations, deeaths, and creates conditions where stochastic violence becomes statistically inevitable
-- Donald Trump threatens Iran with military force on Truth Social, contradicts his anti-war branding, and escalates global tensions
-- Trump administration officials including Kristi Noem and Greg Bovino face demands for accountability over immigration policies that predictably lead to civilian deaths
-- Donald Trump forgets the word Alzheimerās while insisting on cognitive perfection, highlighting double standards and unresolved concerns about presidential fitness
-- The Friday Feedback segment
š Rocket Money: Cancel your unwanted subscriptions at https://rocketmoney.com/pakman
š”ļø Incogni lets you control your personal data! Get 60% off their annual plan: http://incogni.com/pakman
š Helix Sleep mattresses: Get 20% OFF sitewide at https://helixsleep.com/pakman
-- On theĀ Bonus Show: The Friday Bonus Show hosted by Producer Pat
-- Become a Member:Ā https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit:Ā http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook:Ā http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
00:00 Start02:37 Rand Paul rebukes right-wing lies08:20 Tarlov grills Melania on unity18:54 Immigration policy escalates violence25:27 Trump threatens Iran militarily32:45 Accountability for deadly policies38:39 Trump flubs Alzheimerās term44:27 Friday Feedback segment
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- Graham Platner, a Marine and U.S. Army veteran and oyster farmer, joins us to discuss his candidacy for the Democratic nomination for U.S. Senate in Maine
-- The Trump administration publicly shields ICE agents while quietly setting up a political scapegoat strategy that would sacrifice individual officers to protect Donald Trump and senior officials
-- Tom Homan signals internal blame shifting as the Trump administration prepares to distance itself from ICE and Border Patrol agents amid political backlash
-- Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell asserts independence and delivers bleak economic signals that undermine Donald Trumpās economic narrative
-- Donald Trump delivers erratic remarks alongside Nicki Minaj endorsements and incoherent policy claims that highlight cognitive decline and performative chaos
-- Senators Marco Rubio and Rand Paul openly clash over authoritarian logic and foreign policy, exposing fractures inside the Republican coalition around Trump
-- Fox News figures Brit Hume and others acknowledge polling reality and concede that Donald Trumpās immigration and economic policies are politically damaging
-- Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem deflects responsibility for false claims about a Minnesota killing by invoking obedience while positioning herself as expendable
-- On theĀ Bonus Show: Democrats and the White House try avoiding another government shutdown, the Melania documentary is bombing, the FBI searches an Atlanta election office looking for 2020 voter fraud, and much more...
āļø StartMail: Get 50% OFF for a year subscription at https://startmail.com/pakman
š¤ Sponsored by Venice: Use code PAKMAN for 20% off a Pro Account at https://venice.ai/pakman
-- Become a Member:Ā https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit:Ā http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook:Ā http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
0:00) Start(01:18) Trump sets up ICE scapegoats(07:20) Homan hints at blame shift
(13:29) Powell defies Trump narrative
(21:19) Trump rambles, chaos on display
(28:22) Rubio Paul GOP fracture
(36:47) Graham Platner Interview
(1:00:56) Fox admits Trump damage
(1:07:04) Noem deflects Minnesota killingĀ Ā
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- A federal ICE agent in Minnesota threatens a legal observer for speaking and filming, openly signaling that constitutionally protected speech will be punished
-- Donald Trump blames Rep. Ilhan Omar after a Trump supporter sprays her with a liquid at a Minneapolis town hall, refusing to condemn the assault
-- Donald Trump dismisses checks and balances, attacks victims and reporters, and delivers incoherent and authoritarian rhetoric during a chaotic televised interview
-- Donald Trump delivers a rambling Iowa rally speech filled with false claims and self-mythologizing as protesters interrupt and the crowd visibly disengages
-- Donald Trump publicly questions lawful gun ownership to deflect blame from federal agents, triggering backlash as he reveals his view that rights are conditional
-- Conservative figures including Glenn Beck and Sean Spicer rebuke Donald Trump for undermining Second Amendment arguments while he continues spreading false claims
-- Donald Trump oscillates between praise, denial, and evasiveness over the Alex Pretti killing and Kristi Noemās role as investigations, protests, and media scrutiny intensify
-- Senator Rand Paul condemns ICE conduct and demands an independent investigation, openly challenging the Trump administrationās narrative and enforcement strategy
-- On theĀ Bonus Show: TikTok blocks Epstein and anti-ICE content, Bari Weiss makes more cuts and changes at CBS, anti-ICE protesters call for nationwide shutdown on Friday, and much more...
-- Become a Member:Ā https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit:Ā http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook:Ā http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- Ezekiel Emanuel, an oncologist and world leader in health policy and bioethics, joins us to discuss his new book "Eat Your Ice Cream: Six Simple Rules for a Long and Healthy Life"
-- The Wall Street Journal editorial board calls Donald Trumpās immigration crackdown a moral and political debacle after federal agents kill ICU nurse Alex Pretti in Minneapolis
-- Donald Trump demotes Border Patrol commander Greg Bovino after agents under his leadership kill Alex Pretti, signaling damage control as the administration collapses
-- Conservative figures and Second Amendment defenders publicly question the Trump administration after Alex Pretti is killed while legally armed, exposing fractures inside the MAGA coalition
-- Donald Trump posts a conciliatory Truth Social message about Minnesota Governor Tim Walz while quietly reshuffling personnel, revealing a crisis response
-- Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt struggles to defend shifting White House narratives as reporters repeatedly fact check claims about Alex Pretti, Stephen Miller, and the justification for lethal force
-- Kash Patel contradicts himself across multiple interviews on gun rights and protests, creating legal and political confusion as the administration tries to justify the killing of Alex Pretti
-- Megyn Kelly argues that Alex Pretti should have avoided federal agents entirely, effectively endorsing the idea that citizens must stay home to avoid being killed by the state
-- On theĀ Bonus Show: NRA calls for an investigation into the killing of Alex Pretti, House Democrats push impeachment of Kristi Noem, calls grow for a US World Cup boycott, and much more...
š American Giant: Get 20% off your first order with code PAKMAN at https://american-giant.com
š» Sponsored by Private Internet Access: 83% OFF + 4 months free at https://www.piavpn.com/DavidP
š§ Try Brain.fm totally free for a month at https://brain.fm/pakman
-- Become a Member:Ā https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit:Ā http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook:Ā http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
(00:00) Start(01:15) WSJ slams Trump immigration(06:57) Trump drops Bevino amid crisis
(13:03) MAGA allies break ranks
(21:11) Trump PR scramble in Minnesota
(27:19) Leavitt struggles under scrutiny
(38:06) Ezekiel Emanuel interviewĀ Ā (1:02:39) Kash Patel contradicts himselfĀ (1:08:06) Megyn Kellyās shocking take
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- Adam James, a licensed physical therapist working in home healthcare and content creator known as āepistemiccrisis,ā joins us to discuss the state of Donald Trump's cognitive health
-- The Trump administration escalates federal immigration enforcement as Alex Pretti, a U.S. citizen and ICU nurse, is shot and killed by federal agents in Minneapolis while filming and attempting to help a woman
-- A legally-armed citizen follows pro-gun rhetoric, confronts federal agents during an immigration operation, and is killed by the state that claimed guns protect against tyranny
-- The killing of Alex Pretti by federal agents exposes how state violence is normalized and defended while individual political violence is universally condemned
-- Kash Patel contradicts gun law realities and his own past statements while right-wing figures misrepresent legal firearm carry to justify a federal killing
-- Donald Trump unleashes erratic and conspiratorial social media posts attacking Minnesota officials while defending ICE actions and inventing financial fraud narratives
-- A viral image of severe bruising on Donald Trumpās hand raises renewed concerns about age, medication use, and long-standing secrecy around his health
-- Minneapolis Police Chief Brian OāHara publicly condemns federal immigration tactics after multiple shootings, contrasting them with local policing that clearly avoided lethal force
-- On theĀ Bonus Show: A snowstorm pummels much of the US, Trump sues JPMorgan Chase over "debanking," Trump will skip the Super Bowl, and much more...
š Trust & Will: Save 20% on your estate planning at https://trustandwill.com/pakman
š¤ Sponsored by Venice: Use code PAKMAN for 20% off a Pro Account at https://venice.ai/pakman
š„ Wildgrain: Use code DAVID for $30 off & free croissants FOR LIFE at https://wildgrain.com/david
-- Become a Member:Ā https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit:Ā http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook:Ā http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
(00:00) Start
(01:11) Immigration enforcement escalates response
(07:20) Armed citizen confronts agents
(14:35) State violence revealed through killing
(20:28) Gun law contradictions exposed
(28:59) Trump defends tactics online
(35:15) Adam James interview
(50:34) Bruising image raises health questions
(55:19) Police chief condemns federal tacticsĀ Ā
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- Lara Trump and allies aggressively spin Donald Trump's rambling Davos appearance as brilliance to preempt and smother growing public concern about his cognitive decline
-- A reporter exposes Donald Trump's incoherent foreign policy by forcing him to confront contradictions he cannot explain about Vladimir Putin, Greenland, and his so-called peace initiatives
-- A fast-growing measles outbreak driven overwhelmingly by unvaccinated populations highlights the real-world consequences of Donald Trump's long-standing flirtation with anti-vaccine rhetoric
-- Polling shows most Americans feel the country is out of control, but the meaning of that chaos diverges in ways that ultimately reinforce authoritarian politics
-- As Donald Trump escalates tariffs and territorial threats, U.S. allies quietly hedge, sign new trade deals, and build long-term strategies designed to function without American reliability
-- A Fox News guest accidentally concedes that markets would benefit if courts restrained Donald Trump's tariff powers, revealing how unpredictability rather than policy substance drives economic damage
-- The Friday Feedback segment
-- On the Bonus Show: Sean Hannity says paying Greenlanders $100K each for the territory is a "no-brainer," a Minnesota economic blackout takes place to protest ICE, and much more...
š¤ Sponsored by Venice: Use code PAKMAN for 20% off a Pro Account at https://venice.ai/pakman
š§ Try Brain.fm totally free for a month at https://brain.fm/pakman
š MDHearing: Use code PAKMAN to get a pair for just $297 at https://shopmdhearing.com/
āļø StartMail: Get 50% OFF for a year subscription at https://startmail.com/pakman
-- Become a Member: https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit: http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- Donald Trump immigration enforcement detains five-year-old Liam Conejo Ramos outside his Minnesota home, exposing how mass deportation policy now targets children instead of violent criminals
-- Donald Trump abruptly abandons threatened tariffs on Europe after markets panic, reinforcing the pattern of reckless bluster followed by retreat that destabilizes global trade
-- Donald Trump fails to explain his Greenland claims as NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte publicly contradicts him, revealing the policy was never real
-- White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt spirals while attempting to praise Donald Trump, offering empty assertions instead of factual defenses
-- The White House denies obvious verbal mistakes by Donald Trump, escalating concern that aides are covering for visible cognitive decline
-- Democratic lawmakers publicly raise alarms about Donald Trump's mental fitness, pushing cognitive decline into mainstream political scrutiny
-- California Governor Gavin Newsom mocks Donald Trump as boring and mentally diminished, striking at his ego and credibility
-- Donald Trump unravels in a friendly interview with Maria Bartiromo, exposing confusion on policy, markets, NATO, and Greenland in real time
-- On the Bonus Show: US has net negative migration for the first time in 50 years, Gavin Newsom denied entry at a Davos event, a jury acquits a former Uvalde school officer, and much more...
š”ļø Incogni lets you control your personal data! Get 60% off their annual plan: http://incogni.com/pakman
š» Sponsored by Private Internet Access: 83% OFF + 4 months free at https://www.piavpn.com/DavidP
-- Become a Member: https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit: http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
(00:00) Start (01:28) Trump immigration detains child (07:06) Trump tariff threat collapses (12:30) Trump Greenland lie exposed (20:01) Leavitt flails defending Trump (24:40) White House covers Trump gaffes (30:05) Democrats question Trump fitness (36:26) Newsom mocks Trump decline (44:19) Trump unravels on Bartiromo
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- Maryland Governor Wes Moore joins us to explain how his administration is pushing back against Donald Trump's authoritarian actions, outline recent policy changes in Maryland, and discuss his political future
-- Donald Trump faces broad public rejection as new polling shows majorities say the country is on the wrong track, his economic claims are not credible, and most Americans view him as dangerous
-- Donald Trump triggers market turmoil by publicly threatening allies, escalating trade wars, and insisting on U.S. control of Greenland
-- Donald Trump shows visible cognitive and physical decline during a rambling press event marked by confusion and erratic responses to questions about policy, violence, and foreign affairs
-- Donald Trump struggles to answer basic questions about governance, foreign hostages, and legislative goals, repeatedly defaulting to trivial anecdotes and statements that reveal confusion about how government functions
-- Donald Trump embarrasses the United States at the World Economic Forum by delivering a low energy, incoherent speech filled with slurring, factual errors, and false claims
-- Stephanie Grisham publicly warns that Donald Trump appears mentally slipping after observing a disjointed and low energy press conference
-- Erick Erickson argues that Donald Trump's Greenland obsession and reckless diplomacy are alienating allies and giving Republicans political permission to distance themselves from Trump
-- On the Bonus Show: Trump made $1.4 billion in his first year back in office, Australia passes stricter gun laws after Bondi massacre, Kyrsten Sinema gets sued over an alleged affair with her bodyguard, and much more...
š¤ Sponsored by Venice: Use code PAKMAN for 20% off a Pro Account at https://venice.ai/pakman
š„ Use code PAKMAN for $5 off Magic Spoon at https://magicspoon.com/pakman
š Helix Sleep mattresses: Get 20% OFF sitewide at https://helixsleep.com/pakman
š”ļø Incogni lets you control your personal data! Get 60% off their annual plan: http://incogni.com/pakman
-- Become a Member: https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit: http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
(00:00) Start (01:23) Polling shows broad Trump rejection (08:19) Trump rattles markets, threatens allies (13:03) Rambling press event raises concerns (25:49) Trump confused on basic governance (32:56) Incoherent World Economic Forum speech (38:23) Wes Moore interview (53:28) Stephanie Grisham warns of decline (58:38) Erick Erickson criticizes Greenland obsession
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- A new economic study reported by The Wall Street Journal finds that American consumers and businesses pay nearly all of Donald Trump's tariffs, directly contradicting his claim that foreign countries bear the cost
-- A CNN and SSRS poll shows a majority of Americans view Donald Trump's first year back in office as a failure, with low approval ratings signaling serious risk for Republicans
-- Donald Trump sends a letter to Norway threatening peaceful relations and hinting at force over Greenland after being denied a Nobel Prize
-- Donald Trump gives rambling and incoherent answers to basic questions about foreign leaders, tariffs, and inflation, intensifying concerns about his mental state
-- Donald Trump posts a series of overnight messages about seizing Greenland and global power that rattle markets and spark fears of reckless escalation
-- DHS Secretary Kristi Noem falsely claims most immigration detainees are violent criminals, then dismisses corrections despite her own department's data showing the opposite
-- Federal agents under Donald Trump escalate force against protesters and bystanders, making public speech and filming dangerous and chilling the practical exercise of First Amendment rights
-- A viral video shows right-wing influencers praising Nazi imagery while ignoring that Adolf Hitler's racial and social policies would have targeted many of them
-- On the Bonus Show: Don Lemon covers an anti-ICE protest at a church, small Minneapolis businesses hit by ICE crackdown, Jon Stewart entertains a question about running for president, and much more...
šŗ Smalls cat food: Use code PAKMAN for 60% off & free shipping at https://smalls.com
š„ Wildgrain: Use code DAVID for $30 off & free croissants FOR LIFE at https://wildgrain.com/david
š· Naked Wines: Use code PAKMAN to get 6 bottles for $39.99 at https://nakedwines.com/pakman
-- Become a Member: https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit: http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- Jesse Dollemore confronts ICE abuses directly after agents gas a woman in a wheelchair and refuses to retreat under pressure
-- Republican Rep. Andrew Garbarino struggles to criticize Donald Trump while entertaining the use of the Insurrection Act against Americans
-- European leaders openly question whether the United States under Donald Trump remains a trustworthy democratic ally
-- Speaker Mike Johnson deflects responsibility from Donald Trump and blames Joe Biden while unraveling during a Fox News interview
-- German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier warns that Donald Trump is dismantling the postwar global order and isolating the United States
-- Fascism scholar Jason Stanley leaves the United States citing authoritarian tactics and political pressure under Donald Trump
-- The Friday Feedback segment
-- On the Bonus Show: Maria Machado gives Trump her Nobel Peace Prize, Kristi Noem backs up the "show me your papers" policy, Karoline Leavitt gets angry with a reporter instead of answering a basic question, and much more...
šļø Shopify: Sign up for $1/month trial and start selling today at https://shopify.com/pakman
š Trust & Will: Save 20% on your estate planning at https://trustandwill.com/pakman
š¤ Sponsored by Venice: Use code PAKMAN for 20% off a Pro Account at https://venice.ai/pakman
š Helix Sleep mattresses: Get 20% OFF sitewide at https://helixsleep.com/pakman
š”ļø Incogni lets you control your personal data! Get 60% off their annual plan: http://incogni.com/pakman
š„ Use code PAKMAN for $5 off Magic Spoon at https://magicspoon.com/pakman
-- Become a Member: https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit: http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
(00:00) Start (01:13) Jesse Dollemore confronts ICE abuses (07:03) GOP wavers on Insurrection Act (15:25) Europe questions US democracy (21:25) Mike Johnson blames Biden (28:59) Germany warns world order collapse (34:14) Fascism scholar flees US (42:42) Friday Feedback segment
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
-- On the Show
-- Donald Trump threatens to invoke the Insurrection Act to deploy U.S. military troops against Minneapolis residents protesting federal immigration enforcement after an ICE agent killed Renee Good
-- Senate Republicans claim they will block Donald Trump from seizing Greenland by force while avoiding direct accountability for enabling his broader foreign policy extremism
-- Donald Trump appears confused and lethargic at a public event as he fixates on milk, struggles to answer basic questions, and defers repeatedly to Robert F Kennedy Jr
-- Donald Trump suffers a forty-two point collapse in Gen Z approval as young voters turn sharply against his leadership on the economy, climate, and reproductive rights
-- Trump surrogates including Pam Bondi lash out on television and fire federal prosecutors as protests intensify after ICE kills Renee Good in Minneapolis
-- Donald Trump and his administration promote austerity diets and reduced consumption while refusing to address corporate price gouging, housing costs, and stagnant wages
-- Trump adviser Peter Navarro falsely blames undocumented immigrants for nationwide rent increases using fabricated numbers and nonsensical economic math
-- Representative Lisa McClain defends her husband's purchase of private xAI shares before a Pentagon contract announcement
-- On the Bonus Show: Tensions escalate between Trump and Iran, the US to suspend visas from 75 countries, Rep. Moulton introduces a bill to defund ICE, and much more...
āļø StartMail: Get 50% OFF for a year subscription at https://startmail.com/pakman
š Helix Sleep mattresses: Get 20% OFF sitewide at https://helixsleep.com/pakman
ā ļø Ground News: Get 40% OFF their unlimited access Vantage plan at https://ground.news/pakman
-- Become a Member: https://davidpakman.com/membership
-- Subscribe to our (FREE) Substack newsletter: https://davidpakman.substack.com
-- Get David's Books: https://davidpakman.com/echo
-- TDPS Subreddit: http://www.reddit.com/r/thedavidpakmanshow
-- David on Bluesky: https://davidpakman.com/bluesky
-- David on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/davidpakmanshow
(00:00) Start (01:22) Trump threatens Insurrection Act (08:34) Senate GOP on Greenland & Trump (16:34) Trump appears confused, unfocused (25:09) Gen Z approval collapses (32:54) Trump surrogates lash out (39:48) Trump promotes austerity messaging (47:11) Navarro blames immigrants falsely (54:44) Lisa McClain defends stock purchase
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices