- 1 hour 34 minutesE195 - Dr. Mei Rui: The Science of Sound & Music as Medicine
Dr. Mei Rui is a Yale-trained molecular biophysicist, concert pianist, and clinical researcher at MD Anderson Cancer Center, where she runs trials on the measurable effects of music on the human body. In this conversation, we explore what actually happens in the brain the moment music enters it, why the auditory system is the first sense to develop in the womb and the last to go when we die, and how something as accessible as a curated playlist can outperform FDA-approved pharmaceuticals in reducing cortisol.
What We Dive Into:
1. Music is not a supplement to healing. In the right context, it is the intervention.
2. The brain responds differently when you actually show up for the music.
3. A longitudinal study in twins showed that three to four years of musical training reduced the risk of Alzheimer's and cognitive decline by 64%, an effect size found in no other single activity.
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___________
00:00 Introduction: Dr. Mei Rui
01:44 A Life Between Music and Science
05:26 What Happens When Music Enters the Brain
07:26 How the Brain Processes Sound and Music
11:32 Why Minor Keys Feel Sad: The Science of Tonality
14:37 Live Piano Demo: Matching Music to Mood
19:06 Music in the Operating Room
27:41 Music as Medicine: Clinical Applications
29:10 The 32% Cortisol Study
31:19 The 16 Compositional Elements of Healing Music
35:11 Oxytocin, Familiarity, and the Parasympathetic Response
36:18 Timbre and the Cello's Resemblance to a Mother's Voice
42:31 Cymatics: Sound Made Visible
45:16 The Ancient Roots of Music as Healing
47:09 Listening vs. Playing an Instrument
55:33 The Musician's Brain: Structural Differences
57:46 Music Training and Protection Against Alzheimer's
59:44 Music, Empathy, and Neural Synchrony
1:01:36 The EEG Experiment: Reading André's Brain Live
1:18:21 What the EEG Data Revealed
1:22:26 Music, Flow State, and the Disappearance of Self
1:26:55 Music as Spiritual Medicine
1:30:23 How to Listen More Intentionally
___________
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19 May 2026, 1:00 pm - 1 hour 59 minutesE194 - Arthur Brooks: How To Find The Meaning of Your Life
Arthur Brooks is a Harvard professor, social scientist, and three-time New York Times bestselling author whose life's work centers on a single, urgent question: what actually makes a human life feel meaningful? In this conversation, we explore why depression and anxiety have surged since 2008, how technology has hijacked the part of the brain responsible for wonder and meaning, and what it looks like to live, as Arthur puts it, like his great-grandfather Leroy, present, bored at times, and genuinely alive.
What moved me most in this conversation is how Arthur bridges the ancient and the scientific without losing either. We get into the three components of meaning, coherence, purpose, and significance, as well as the dangers of extrinsic reward, the psychology of calling, and why the formula most of us are running on is just slightly off. His answer to the meaning crisis is not complicated. Use things, love people, worship the divine. But getting there requires honest self-examination, and this conversation is a strong beginning.
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___________
00:00 Introduction: Arthur Brooks
01:54 The Modern Meaning Crisis
02:47 Coherence, Purpose, and Significance
06:17 Why Meaning Collapsed After 2008
14:19 The Doom Loop of Technology
20:22 The Death of Boredom
25:13 Ad: Mudwtr
26:34 Living Like Leroy: The Case for Real Life
30:05 Six Practices for the Right Hemisphere
36:22 The Morning Routine and Brahma Mahurta
43:35 Ad: LMNT
44:39 Ad: BiOptimizers
45:47 Breaking Free from Your Phone
49:07 Romantic Love and the Paradox of Choice
54:59 Finding Your Calling
1:01:29 Progress, Arrival Fallacy, and Living Now
1:17:22 Enjoyment, Satisfaction, and Meaning
1:19:36 The External Scoreboard and Love Is Not Earned
1:25:10 The Four Idols
1:29:49 Self-Transcendence and the Divine
1:37:40 Marriage, Adoption, and Walking to Heaven
1:45:03 Suffering, Beauty, and Meaning
1:53:59 Use Things, Love People, Worship the Divine
___________
Episode Resources:
https://www.arthurbrooks.com/
https://www.instagram.com/arthurcbrooks/
https://www.instagram.com/andreduqum/
https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/
https://www.youtube.com/@knowthyselfpodcast
https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
12 May 2026, 1:00 pm - 1 hour 45 minutesE193 - Dr. Paul Conti: A Psychiatrist's Guide to Understanding Your Mind
Dr. Paul Conti is a psychiatrist, trauma specialist, and author whose work centers on one deceptively simple idea: that understanding yourself is the most powerful thing you can do for your mental health. In this conversation, we explore how the unconscious mind quietly sets the boundaries for how we think, feel, and move through life, and how much of what we assume is just "who we are" was actually formed long before we had the words for it.
What struck me most in this conversation is Paul's insistence that looking inward doesn't have to be frightening. He introduces the concept of the generative drive, the part of us that moves toward creativity, altruism, and genuine contribution, and makes a compelling case that this is what separates a life that feels full from one that simply accumulates. We also get into the myths we build from isolated facts, why the traditional psychiatric model falls short, and what it actually means to bring compassionate curiosity to yourself.
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___________
00:00 Intro
02:05 Assessing Mental Health Like Physical Health
03:04 The Unconscious Mind and Its Hidden Influence
06:30 How Identity Forms in Early Childhood
08:23 Compassionate Curiosity as a Practice
11:02 Empowerment, Agency, and the Healthy Self
15:34 The Assertion, Pleasure, and Generative Drives
24:26 What Humility Actually Means
27:09 Ad: BiOptimizers
28:18 Shame, Feelings, and the Lessons We Carry
35:10 How Memories Build the Myth of Self
42:32 Ad: LMNT
43:41 Waking Up vs. Growing Up
48:10 The Limits of Diagnosis-Driven Psychiatry
51:07 What We're Really Striving For
58:18 Self-Worth and External Achievement
1:02:12 Anxiety as Adaptive and Maladaptive
1:09:52 Defense Mechanisms and How They Shape Us
1:16:51 Tools for Self-Inquiry and Lasting Change
1:25:52 Repeated Patterns and Relational Wounds
1:29:45 Hard-Won Growth and Gratitude
1:32:12 Paul's Personal Story: Loss and the Path to Medicine
1:37:17 Presence, Suffering, and the Art of Helping
1:41:35 Closing Message: Your Mind Is Your Friend
___________
Episode Resources:
https://www.drpaulconti.com/
https://www.amazon.com/Whats-Going-Right-Powerful-Optimizing/dp/1538776049
https://www.instagram.com/andreduqum/
https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/
https://www.youtube.com/@knowthyselfpodcast
https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
5 May 2026, 1:00 pm - 1 hour 48 minutesE192 - Emily McDonald: The Neuroscience of Transforming Yourself
Emily McDonald holds two degrees in neuroscience and has become one of the fastest-growing science communicators on social media. In this conversation, we explore how the brain constructs reality from the inside out — not as a passive receiver of the world, but as a constant prediction machine shaped by memory, belief, emotion, and past experience. From color vision to the kitten experiment, Emily brings the science to life in a way that makes you ask: where am I the kitten in my own life?
What I love about this conversation is that it doesn't stop at the intellectual. Emily shares how understanding neuroplasticity moved her from skeptic to someone who radically rewired her relationship with identity, money, and what it means to pursue something with passion. We get into the difference between harmonious and obsessive passion, how identity sets a ceiling on what we're willing to receive, and why processing time — the unstructured silence we've largely lost — may be one of the most important things we can reclaim.
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___________
00:00 Intro
02:14 How the Brain Constructs Reality
13:50 Rewiring Beliefs Around Abundance
20:12 The Brain as a Prediction Machine
21:35 The Default Mode Network and Self-Concept
24:15 Science and Spirituality as Complementary Lenses
27:09 Ad: One Skin
30:19 Identity Beyond the Thinking Mind
41:44 Ad: BiOptimizers
42:52 Identity as the Set Point of Your Life
45:39 The Neuroscience of Habit Change
47:39 Desire, Fear, and the Energy Behind Goals
1:07:03 Living from Feeling States, Not Outcomes
1:13:58 Purpose Beyond the Self
1:24:21 Nervous System Regulation as a Foundation
1:27:52 Discipline as Self-Trust
1:33:51 The Three M's Morning Routine
1:39:05 Environment, Association, and Chemo Signals
1:42:20 The Necessity of Processing Time
___________
Episode Resources:
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https://www.instagram.com/planetempodcast/
https://www.instagram.com/andreduqum/
https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/
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https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
28 April 2026, 1:00 pm - 1 hour 49 minutesE191 - Roman Yampolskiy: The Man Who Proved We Can't Control AI (And What That Means for Humanity)
Dr. Roman Yampolskiy joins me to explore one of the most urgent and uncomfortable questions of our time: what happens when we create intelligence that surpasses our own? We unpack the difference between the AI tools we use today and the emergence of artificial general intelligence, and why the transition from narrow systems to self-improving intelligence may mark a point where human control is no longer possible. Roman shares why even the people building these systems do not fully understand how they work, and why that gap in understanding becomes exponentially more dangerous as capabilities increase.
In this conversation, we explore the limits of control, prediction, and safety in a world where intelligence can recursively improve itself beyond human comprehension. Roman lays out why the problem of AI alignment may be fundamentally unsolvable, what timelines experts are realistically considering, and why even a single mistake at that level could have irreversible consequences. This episode invites a deeper reflection on what we are creating, what we assume we can control, and whether humanity is prepared for the intelligence it is bringing into existence.
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___________
00:00 Intro
01:25 What Is AGI and Why Should We Be Scared?
05:17 Roman's Journey: From Optimism to Impossibility
09:07 The High Risk, Zero Reward Equation
13:01 Why Superintelligence Is Uncontrollable, Unexplainable, and Unverifiable
18:00 How Long Do We Have? The AGI Timeline
21:24 How Superintelligence Could Actually Kill Us
23:28 Are We Living in a Simulation?
28:21 Can AI Become Conscious?
31:28 Ad: BiOptimizers
32:41 The Possible Timelines: Terminator, the Matrix, or the Zoo
42:24 I-Risk, X-Risk, and S-Risk: Three Ways It Goes Wrong
46:31 The Human Meaning Crisis: Jobs, Purpose, and What's Left
49:02 Ad: Based Bodyworks
50:20 What Empowers Us as Individuals Right Now
59:37 The Race to Doom: Who's Building It and Why They Won't Stop
1:07:41 Can AI Be Conscious — and Does It Already Have Internal Experiences?
1:12:41 Hacking the Simulation: Quantum, DMT, and Escaping the Code
1:18:30 Simulation Theory, Religion, and the Same Ancient Map
1:29:34 The Deal Roman Would Offer Altman, Dario, and Elon
1:39:44 What Is Humor? A Computer Scientist's Theory
1:43:03 What Comes After: Singularity, Death, and Knowing Thyself
___________
Episode Resources:
https://www.romanyampolskiy.com/
https://www.amazon.com/Unexplainable-Unpredictable-Uncontrollable-Artificial-Intelligence/dp/103257626X
https://www.instagram.com/andreduqum/
https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/
https://www.youtube.com/@knowthyselfpodcast
https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
Listen to the show:
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21 April 2026, 1:00 pm - 2 hours 4 minutesE190 - Joe Hudson: Why The Emotions You Avoid Are Running Your Life (How To Break Free)
Joe Hudson returns to explore a deeper layer of the inner work, and why peace alone is not the full picture of being human. We unpack the distinction between awakening in the mind and awakening in the heart, and how many people use meditation and awareness as a way to find calm, while still avoiding the emotional depth that brings real connection, intimacy, and joy. Joe shares how positive emotions can actually feel more threatening than negative ones, and why the capacity to feel love is directly tied to our willingness to feel everything else.
In this conversation, we walk through Joe’s personal journey from early childhood patterns of shame, emotional suppression, and disconnection into years of seeking awakening through meditation. He shares how peace became accessible, but something was still missing until he began to open emotionally and develop the capacity to feel fully. This episode is an invitation to move beyond detachment and into a more complete experience of being human, where joy, intimacy, and love emerge through welcoming every part of ourselves.
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___________
00:00 Intro
01:17 Peace vs. Joy: Two Different Awakenings
06:42 Joe's Story: Rebellion, Wounds, and the Stories We Make
11:34 The Meditation Obsession and the Awakening That Changed Everything
20:00 From Peace to Fully Human: The Heart Journey Begins
27:24 When Peace Becomes Bypassing: The Call to Feel
28:27 Ad: Mud/Wtr
29:46 The Smoke Signals of Emotional Suppression
38:23 Overthinking, Fear, and the Emotions Behind Every Decision
43:39 Commitment, the Self-Reliant Pattern, and Relationship Dynamics
49:38 Ad: The Way App
50:58 The Chasing and Being Chased Dynamic in Love
1:00:35 Joy Is the Matriarch — and Anger Is a Child Too
1:03:18 Turning Toward the World as the Real Path of Growth
1:10:33 What Are We Really Searching For?
1:14:02 Living Your Calling: Purpose, Surrender, and Doing What You Love
1:25:03 AI, Societal Transformation, and the Edge of Wisdom
1:31:25 Vagal Authority and the Emotional Order of Operations
1:40:46 Joe Coaches André Live: Perfectionism, Self-Reliance, and Vulnerability
1:55:26 Dropping the Identity of Being Spiritual
1:59:11 We All Want to Be Seen
___________
Episode Resources:
https://www.instagram.com/joehudson_aoa/
https://www.artofaccomplishment.com/about
https://www.instagram.com/andreduqum/
https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/
https://www.youtube.com/@knowthyselfpodcast
https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
14 April 2026, 1:00 pm - 1 hour 38 minutesE189 - Wim Hof: Why Your Body Was Built to Heal Itself (And What Stopped It)
Wim Hof joins me to explore the deeper story behind his work, from profound personal loss to discovering a direct path back into the body through breath and cold exposure. We unpack how modern life pulls us out of feeling and into constant mental noise, and how reconnecting with the breath can bring us back into a state of presence, strength, and clarity. Wim shares how a single moment stepping into freezing water at 17 opened something fundamental within him, quieting the mind and reconnecting him to his heart.
In this conversation, we explore the science behind his methods and what it means to consciously influence the nervous system and immune response. Wim explains how breathwork can reduce inflammation, strengthen the body, and restore balance, and why this ability is not unique to him but available to anyone willing to practice. This episode is an invitation to reclaim autonomy over your body and mind, and to remember a deeper connection to nature that modern life often pulls us away from.
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___________
00:00 Intro
01:27 A Life Shaped by Purpose
04:00 The Science of Breath and Inflammation
09:20 Music, Cold, and the Opening of the Heart
12:31 Becoming a Missionary for Human Healing
22:10 Freedom, Autonomy, and the Power Within
25:15 Trust as the True Superpower
29:52 Ad: Function Health
31:04 The Years of Searching, Love, and Loss
37:16 Grief, Rage, and the Call to Change the World
47:14 It’s Time for the Soul
52:10 Returning to the Body Through Breath and Cold
53:31 Ad: LMNT
54:39 The Wim Hof Method in Practice
1:07:17 What the Cold Really Teaches
1:10:33 A Message for Humanity
1:12:45 Choosing Stress Before Stress Chooses You
1:19:11 The Forgotten Power of the Breath
1:24:08 Consciousness, Soul, and the Search for Meaning
1:33:18 Becoming an Agent of Change
___________
For a free Wim Hof Method Mini Class:
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Episode Resources:
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https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/
https://www.youtube.com/@knowthyselfpodcast
https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
7 April 2026, 1:00 pm - 2 hours 26 minutesE188 - Emad Mostaque: AI Expert: “We Have 800 Days Left”
Emad Mostaque joins me to explore one of the most confronting questions of our time: what happens when human intelligence is no longer economically valuable? We unpack how rapidly advancing AI is moving toward a world where cognitive labor becomes obsolete, and why this shift may happen much sooner than most people expect. Emad shares how we’ve already built systems that can replicate human thinking, decision-making, and creativity, and how the next phase is not about new breakthroughs but simply scaling what already exists.
In this conversation, we explore what this means for identity, purpose, and the future of society. If so much of our sense of self is tied to what we do, what happens when that disappears? Emad lays out the possible paths forward, from centralized control of intelligence to more open and collaborative systems, and why the stories we choose to believe in now may determine whether we move toward collapse or abundance. This episode is an invitation to rethink work, meaning, and what it truly means to be human in a world where intelligence is no longer scarce.
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___________
0:00 Intro
01:17 The Last Economy
02:03 The Race Toward AGI and Human Obsolescence
07:50 Why AI Will Reshape Work Within 800 Days
14:36 The Collapse of Work as Identity
18:22 How Far Ahead Private AI Really Is
21:24 The Three Futures of AI
32:52 When the Economic Loop Breaks
37:38 Ad: Based Body Works
38:07 What AI Changes About Intelligence
40:50 When AI Replaces Human Worth
48:44 Ad: BON CHARGE
48:46 Industrializing Self-Deception
55:55 When AI Knows You Better Than You Do
1:08:23 What Utopia Could Still Look Like
1:20:20 How to Use AI Without Losing Yourself
1:30:59 Can AI Become Conscious?
1:46:29 What Makes Us Human?
1:57:08 Longevity, Transhumanism, and the Future of the Body
2:03:51 The Practical AI Tools to Start Using Now
2:14:43 The End of Human-Only Discovery
2:17:22 What Parents Should Teach Their Kids Now
2:23:39 Happiness, Agency, and the Final Message
___________
Episode Resources:
https://x.com/EMostaque
https://x.com/ii_posts
https://ii.inc/web
Emad's Book: http://thelasteconomy.com
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https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
Listen to the show:
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31 March 2026, 1:00 pm - 2 hours 17 minutesE187 - Shi Heng Yi: Shaolin Master’s Guide to Self-Mastery & Inner Stability
Shi Heng Yi joins me to explore the path of self-mastery through the lens of the Shaolin tradition, and why, despite having more comfort and convenience than ever before, so many people still feel a deep sense of inner lack. We unpack the idea that external success, wealth, and achievement cannot replace a missing sense of inner stability, and how the constant search outside of ourselves often leads us further away from what we are truly looking for.
In this conversation, we explore the relationship between mind, body, and energy, and why true mastery begins with learning how to regulate and understand oneself rather than trying to control the external world. Shi Heng Yi shares how thoughts shape reality, why discipline and consistency are essential for growth, and what it means to become “transparent” by letting go of identity and the need to be someone. This episode is an invitation to shift from reacting to life toward consciously creating it from within.
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___________
0:00 Intro
1:11 The Root of Suffering: Becoming Someone
1:50 Why Comfort Doesn’t Create Peace
4:56 The Inner Void Beneath External Success
9:16 The Path of Self-Mastery
16:04 Mastering the Mind, Not the World
21:07 Where Attention Goes, Energy Flows
27:21 Ad: OneSkin
28:43 The Essence of the Shaolin Spirit
36:29 Living with Intention and Integrity
44:14 Service Beyond the Self
46:34 The Freedom of Being No One
57:14 Ad: Mud/Wtr
58:56 Trust, Discipline, and the Inner Path
1:05:24 Strength Without Suppression
1:10:20 The Middle Way of Emotion
1:13:11 Structure as the Gateway to Freedom
1:19:00 Returning to the Body
1:35:36 The Body as a Tool for Awareness
1:42:32 Breath as the Bridge to Presence
1:46:38 Seeing Clearly: The End of Suffering
1:54:31 From Endless Seeking to Direct Experience
1:59:27 The Mind’s Five Obstacles
2:08:07 Turning Awareness Inward
2:11:20 Beyond the Illusion of Separation
2:14:25 Nothing to Gain, Nothing to Lose
2:15:30 Closing Thoughts
___________
Episode Resources:
https://www.shihengyi.online/
https://www.instagram.com/shihengyi.online
https://www.instagram.com/andreduqum/
https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/
https://www.youtube.com/@knowthyselfpodcast
https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
24 March 2026, 1:00 pm - 1 hour 55 minutesE186 - Nicole LePera: What Your Childhood Home Did to Your Nervous System
Dr. Nicole LePera joins me to explore how our childhood experiences shape the nervous system, emotional patterns, and identities we carry into adulthood. We unpack how many of the reactions, habits, and relationship dynamics that feel automatic today were once adaptations we developed to maintain connection and safety early in life. Nicole explains how emotional attunement in childhood forms the internal “home base” we return to, often recreating familiar patterns even when they no longer serve us.
In this conversation, we explore attachment styles, people-pleasing, parentification, and the unconscious roles we adopt in order to belong. Nicole also introduces the practice of reparenting—learning how to meet our own emotional needs through awareness, nervous system regulation, and body-based practices. This episode offers a grounded path toward understanding where our patterns come from and how we can begin to create a deeper sense of safety and home within ourselves.
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André's Book Recs: https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com/book-list
___________
00:00 Intro
03:30 Unearthing What We Buried to Survive
09:12 The Childhood Roots of Our Coping Strategies
15:59 The Importance of Emotional Attunement
19:52 Understanding Attachment Styles
28:33 Ad: LMNT
30:35 From Seeking Love to Finding Home Within
34:54 Meeting Needs With Compassion
41:06 Ad: Mudwtr
42:29 The Impact of Status-Oriented Parenting
51:34 The Body as the Foundation of Healing
1:04:19 Simple Practices for Nervous System Regulation
1:12:07 Growing When Your Partner Isn't
1:26:07 Vulnerability as the Path to Connection
1:42:15 Healing the Need to Be Perfect
1:50:55 The Power of Inner Child Awareness
___________
Episode Resources:
https://www.instagram.com/the.holistic.psychologist
https://theholisticpsychologist.com/
https://www.instagram.com/andreduqum/
https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/
https://www.youtube.com/@knowthyselfpodcast
https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
17 March 2026, 1:00 pm - 2 hours 6 minutesE185 - Henry Shukman: A Zen Master With 40 Years of Practice on Who You Really Are
Zen teacher and author Henry Shukman offers a clear and grounded introduction to the heart of Zen practice. We explore how awakening is not an escape from life, but a deeper participation in it — a realization that dissolves the illusion of separation and reveals a boundless field of awareness and love.
Henry shares his own spontaneous awakening experience at 19, the profound insight that life is not divided between self and world, and the difficult healing journey that followed. From mindfulness and meditation to flow states, jhanas, koans, and the role of trauma in spiritual growth, this conversation maps out a path that integrates awakening with emotional healing.
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André's Book Recs: https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com/book-list
___________
00:00 Intro
01:26 An Introduction to Zen
13:10 The Premise of Original Love
17:14 Training the Mind Like the Body
20:54 Freedom From Identification With Thought
27:50 What Are the Jhanas?
32:50 Ad: Saily
33:54 Tasting Awakening for Yourself
45:17 Awakening vs Psychological Healing
50:17 Awakening as an Ongoing Path
54:54 The Distinct Path of Zen
59:13 Koans as a Path to Insight
1:13:53 The Enlightenment of the Mundane
1:20:07 The Freedom of Emptiness
1:26:16 The Necessity of Meditation Practice
1:34:32 Sweeping the Yard (A Zen Poem)
1:43:33 Beauty, Ethics, and Interconnection
1:47:33 The Journey to a Whole Heart (A Poem on Heartbreak)
2:02:58 Original Love in a Fragmented World
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Episode Resources:
https://www.instagram.com/henryshukman/
https://www.instagram.com/theway_app/
https://www.instagram.com/andreduqum/
https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/
https://www.youtube.com/@knowthyselfpodcast
https://www.knowthyselfpodcast.com
10 March 2026, 1:00 pm - More Episodes? Get the App